No subject
Thomas Schlemmermeyer
termites at USP.BR
Thu Aug 26 16:44:59 CDT 1999
1999
Thanks for all mails which say that E. Mayr is still alive.
Sorry, by no way, I intended to say the contrary.
The misunderstanding arose due to an error in English writing style.
Date: Thu, 26 Aug 1999 11:32:26 PDT
From: Ken Kinman
<kinman at HOTMAIL.COM>
To: TAXACOM at USOBI.ORG
Reply-To: Ken Kinman
<kinman at HOTMAIL.COM>
Subject: Ernst Mayr (evolution-creation
predictions)
Attachments:
Thomas,
I was quite surprised when you said "the late" Ernst Mayr. I went to
the Harvard site, and could not find anything about Ernst having passed
away. Just the announcement of that he won that Swedish award last week.
Would like to know if he has indeed passed on. Without doubt one of the
giants of biological thought.
Sincerely, Ken Kinman
>From: Thomas Schlemmermeyer <termites at USP.BR>
>Reply-To: Thomas Schlemmermeyer <termites at USP.BR>
>To: TAXACOM at USOBI.ORG
>Subject: [Re:] evolution-creation predictions
>Date: Thu, 26 Aug 1999 11:26:27 -0300
>
>I only wanted to make comments about the nature of phylogenetic
>predictions.
>If one agrees with Mike Dallwitz and the late Ernst Mayr and the majority
>of
>the scientific community that predictions may be made about the past as
>well,
>one should still consider that phylogenetic predictions are comparatively
>weak
>predictions as the underlying laws (natural selection and common descent)
>are
>by its nature laws which are not very predictive and which do allow a lot
>of
>chance and unpredictability.
>
>I will now outline why creationist predictions, if there would be any, were
>complete nonsense. As God forgot to create Bacteria, we would have an
>ever-increasing amount of organic waste on earth, which is not the case.
>
>On ( Wed, 25 Aug 1999 22:18:30 -0400
>), John Grehan <jrg13 at PSU.EDU> wrote:
>
>
> >Thomas Schlemmermeyer wrote
> >
> >>There, a nice host-parasite phylogenetic tree is drawn with some
>termites and
> >>the associated staphylinid beetles, culminating in the prediction that
>the
> >>soldier caste of the neotropical termite genus Anoplotermes is still to
>be
> >>detected. Yet, now one knows for sure that this genus is definitely
> >>soldierless, may there be whatever genus of staphylinid beetles
>associated
>with
> >>them.
> >
> >I would agree with Thomas that predictions per se do not provide any
>added
> >support for evolution over creation. Creationists can make predictions
>based
> >on the theory of a creation plan or design that is made apparent by the
> >study of characters. Darwin's prediction abou the existence of a sphinx
> >moth with a 12-inch tongue that would pollinate the Christmas Island
>Orchid
> >could be made simply from the general prediction that morphological
>designs
> >between interacting organisms are going to be compatible in some way. For
> >an orchid has a long dubular nectary it does not take only an
>evolutionist to
> >appreciate that if the flower is host to a moth that it would have a long
> >mouthpart if it were to utilize the nectary directly (as opposed to some
> >bees that cut their way to the nectary base).
> >
> >Doug Yanega wrote
> >
> >>>Similar predictions based on natural history are actually quite easy to
> >>>make, and it's a good thing, too. Want to find the plant/animal host of
>an
> >>>organism? Start by considering what it's nearest relative uses as a
>host,
> >>>and you'll rarely go wrong. That qualifies as being prediction based on
> >>>evolutionary theory.
> >
> >Or a creationist might just say look to the organisms with the closest
>design
> >plan so the precition is not unique to evolutionary theory as far as I
>can see.
> >
> >Interestingly, when one asks an evolutinist what a feather is, or what a
> >leaf is,
> >the answer is often couched in functionality, so the knolwedge about the
> >structure appears often to be no different from what a creationist would
>say.
> >
> >John Grehan
> >
>
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>Thomas Schlemmermeyer
>Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de S?o Paulo
>Caixa Postal 42694
>CEP 04299-970
>S?o Paulo, SP, Brasil
>
>Resid?ncia:
>Thomas Schlemmermeyer
>Caixa Postal 00276
>CEP 14001-970
>Ribeir?o Preto, SP, Brasil
>
>Fone, Fax: 016 6371999
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Thomas Schlemmermeyer
Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de S?o Paulo
Caixa Postal 42694
CEP 04299-970
S?o Paulo, SP, Brasil
Resid?ncia:
Thomas Schlemmermeyer
Caixa Postal 00276
CEP 14001-970
Ribeir?o Preto, SP, Brasil
Fone, Fax: 016 6371999
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