[Taxacom] Electronic publication
Stephen Thorpe
stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz
Mon Jan 9 23:03:38 CST 2017
2017
Although Hinrich has a good point, I think that he takes it a bit too far. For cases of seriously problematic names, we already have, and always have had, a solution, viz. apply to the Commission for the names to be deemed to be unavailable. If the problems aren't serious, then we don't really need a solution. The makeup of the Commission has certain problems, but I strongly advise against putting such powers (i.e. poser to deem names to be unavailable) in the hands of groups of taxonomists (who can be trusted to act in their own interests over that of the greater good).
Stephen
--------------------------------------------
On Tue, 10/1/17, Hinrich Kaiser <chalcopis at yahoo.com> wrote:
Subject: Re: [Taxacom] Electronic publication
To: "Stephen Thorpe" <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz>, "'Scott Thomson'" <scott.thomson321 at gmail.com>, "deepreef at bishopmuseum.org" <deepreef at bishopmuseum.org>
Cc: "taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu" <taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu>
Received: Tuesday, 10 January, 2017, 5:51 PM
Stephen
is right, I certainly do not like the idea that minimally
Code-compliant names should be considered valid for the
purposes of nomenclature. On the contrary, I would like to
see the bar for validity of taxonomic decisions (whether
this would be new names or something else) RAISED to ensure
that all such decisions are supported by verifiable data,
produced using best practices in the best tradition of the
Scientific Method. While initially my idea of a Taxon Filter
becoming reality appeared a little bit far fetched, I think
that any names produced by minimally Code-compliant
procedures would require some form of quality control and
the Taxon Filter models that.
We
have seen the rapid production of names in the past, when
unscrupulous or mentally ill individuals produced large sets
of taxon names, unfettered by scientific processes and
driven by their egos, and we see some of this still today.
Given that new science builds on old science, we should
learn from the mistakes of the past - and we need to
integrate nomenclature into the scientific endeavor.
Nomenclature is not science, it is a receptacle and an
accounting mechanism for taxonomic decisions, subservient to
the needs of science and scientists. I believe the next
edition of the Code should include a set of best taxonomic
practices that, from the date the new Code takes effect,
forms the basis for rejecting names that violate these
practices or the "spirit of the Code" as outlined
in the Preamble, or the Code of Ethics. Anything else (i.e.,
older names) would be governed by the 1999 edition as
amended in 2012, with questionable issues past, present, and
future adjudicated by scientific panels constituted from
within individual disciplines. Thus, dipterists,
nematologists, herpetologists, and other zoological
specialty organizations would be asked to constitute such a
panel however they see fit, and these panels would deal with
enforcing the new Code, perhaps with the vote of two thirds
of panel members required to reject a taxonomic decisions.
Start with a 2-year trial for this system and see how it
goes. If no panel forms, or if the panel does not reach the
67% threshold, the Commission decides.
Hinrich
On Monday, January 9, 2017 9:04 PM,
Stephen Thorpe <stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz> wrote:
Oh,
so, if I understand you correctly, you are actually saying
that you ARE indeed taking minimally code compliant
descriptions of new taxa out of the publication metrics
system! The idea appears to be that any taxonomist worth the
title when then publish much fuller (re)descriptions in the
usual way. But this is potentially problematic. I don't
think Hinrich will like the idea, for it means that Code
compliance results from minimal descriptions, which is all
good for the likes of Hoser, etc. Besides, at the end of the
day taxonomists are taxonomists, but other scientists
(systematists, phylogeneticists, ecologists, etc.) simply
use the output of taxonomists for other purposes. So, now
they can easily make new names available in minimalist
fashion and then charge ahead and use those names for other
purposes! I don't see quality control on new names made
available in minimalist fashion? Where is the peer review on
the generation of new names?
Stephen
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