[Taxacom] taxonomic names databases
Stephen Thorpe
stephen_thorpe at yahoo.co.nz
Sun Aug 21 18:46:35 CDT 2016
2016
Tony, you may find some clues to Achladaeus here: http://ftp.funet.fi/index/Tree_of_life/insecta/lepidoptera/exoporia/hepialoidea/hepialidae/aenetus/
Stephen
--------------------------------------------
On Mon, 22/8/16, Tony Rees <tonyrees49 at gmail.com> wrote:
Subject: Re: [Taxacom] taxonomic names databases
To: "John Grehan" <calabar.john at gmail.com>
Cc: "taxacom" <taxacom at mailman.nhm.ku.edu>
Received: Monday, 22 August, 2016, 11:37 AM
Hi John,
I am glad you had a good
experience with IRMNG (also in its new
incarnation, now running on a parallel database
system + software to that
created for
WoRMS). Since its inception I have performed the function
of
IRMNG "global editor" (with
some welcome assistance from others) but the
intention has been stated to potentially set up
a network of distributed
editors responsible
for particular groups, as per WoRMS, and in addition
for marine groups, eventually automatically
propagate changes and new
content from WoRMS
as it is entered there to avoid the requirement for
double handling and to keep the two systems in
step.
With regard to the
specific taxonomic.nomenclatural exaample issues you
raise, it is easy for me (or a future other
editor) to change the
status of
Achladaeus
(accepted name to nomen nudum)
- I can do that now if you wish - but it
also raises the question of what to do with its
present 32 quoted species,
which I think are
still being treated as accepted (i.e. unchanged) in the
2016 Catalogue of Life. I checked LepIndex just
now at the NHM and they are
still listing
Achladaeus as a valid genus with around 23 valid species
as
well as a number of unaccepted ones, so
ideally if one were to depart from
this
treatment one would need a separate published source to
follow.
For an example name
in that genus still treated as valid in the current
version of LepIndex, see *ACHLADAEUS acaciae
*Pfitzner, 1933:
http://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/data/lepindex/search/detail.dsml?UserID=&UserName=&TaxonNo=136628.0&SCIENTIFIC_NAME_on_card=acaciae&listPageURL=list%2edsml%3fSCIENTIFIC_NAME_on_cardqtype%3dstarts%2bwith%26sort%3dSCIENTIFIC%255fNAME%255fon%255fcard%26SCIENTIFIC_NAME_on_card%3dalboextremus%26recLimit%3d30&searchPageURL=index%2edsml%3fsort%3dSCIENTIFIC%255fNAME%255fon%255fcard%26SCIENTIFIC_NAME_on_cardqtype%3dstarts%2bwith%26SCIENTIFIC_NAME_on_card%3dalboextremus%26recLimit%3d30
(no idea if that link will
survive email transport...)
apparently this species was originally erected
in the genus Chargia which
according to most
conventions would require the author and year to be
placed in parantheses (as I recall
Lepidopterans often do not do this??)
Anyway, all things are possible (or actually,
most things), it just depends
what one
wishes to do and where best to do it...
Regards - Tony
Tony Rees,
New South Wales, Australia
https://about.me/TonyRees
On 22 August 2016 at 04:50,
John Grehan <calabar.john at gmail.com>
wrote:
> Thanks to
everyone for all the kind and thoughtful feedback. And also
for
> the E. fahringeri entry to ZooBank.
Looks like there is no obvious answer
>
for me at this time as to the best choice - at least for my
purposes. uBio
> had a good format with
respect to seeing what was listed already (but I was
> unable to contact the administrator).
ZooBank does not show the full
> content
for what is listed already so its a bit tricky in that
respect (or
> I missed a step) - and it
appears to be lacking a huge amount of names for
> my group - I tried a well established
genus Endoclita first designated in
>
1874 and got nothing.
>
> And of course there are other layers of
complexity such as generic
> designations
which, in my group, underwent a reversal with a checklist
in
> 2000 downgrading a bunch of genera
under one name (and as a checklist there
> was no justification) and then
reinstatement (with justification) of those
> names in 2012. IRMNG has a promising
layout as I can see full species lists
>
and looks attractive from that aspect, although very much
out of date due
> to its reliance on the
out of date NHM database - one particularly
> problematic example was a genus name
Achladaeus that was inserted for a
>
series of species under another well established name
(Aenetus), but
> Achladaeus was already
known to be a nomen nudum and it was recorded as
> such on the original files of the NHM.
When I contacted NHM I was told that
>
there were no resources for making the correction at the
time (a few years
> back), but they have
now made that correction but the genus is still
> presented as valid in IRMNG. However, that
could be something for me to
> rectify.
At the time of the original entry of Achladaeus it was
interesting
> to see how the name spread
like wildfire through all sorts of web sites.
> Made for real confusion.
>
> I will think on this
further, but at this time IRMNG seems to have a layout
> or structure that is most easily
accessible for me (so emphasis on this as
> a personal perspective with respect to my
strengths and weakness) to
> understand
what is present or not. Again, no criticism implied above
for
> any databases as its a truly
massive challenge and I am just a taxonomic
> hobbyist for a small, obscure group, and
without intensive taxonomic
> database
skills.
>
> John
Grehan
>
> On Sun, Aug
21, 2016 at 7:44 AM, David Campbell <pleuronaia at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > Thomson Reuters has
"standardized" Zoological Record to match their
other
> > indexing, or in other words
eliminated much of the zoological usefulness.
> >
> > Many
nomenclatural databases do not make it easy to determine how
(or if)
> > additions and corrections
can be submitted, though others are quite
> > responsive. Ultimately their
reliability will depend upon adequate
>
support
> > for the taxonomic
expertise necessary for data generation and
> verification,
> > as
well as good systems to facilitate and assess
contributions. WoRMS
> does
> > a good job, but I don't think
it's an option for lepidopterans.
>
> Paleobiology Database suffers from the usual issues for
crowdsourcing -
> the
> > crowd varies in expertise and
thoroughness.
> >
>
> On Sat, Aug 20, 2016 at 10:02 PM, John Grehan <calabar.john at gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Thanks Tony,
> > >
> > >
Tried both links. The NH list is years out of date. IRMING
seemed to be
> > > also (which is
what you anticipated).
> > >
> > > In the good old days (my good
old days, zoo record could be counted on
> to
> > > do a
pretty good coverage - not that it was generally
accessible
> > (still?).
> > > Where does that fit into the
picture these days?
> > >
> > > John Grehan
>
> >
> > > On Sat, Aug 20,
2016 at 9:32 PM, Tony Rees <tonyrees49 at gmail.com>
> wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hi John,
> > > >
> >
> > I just checked, and currently Catalogue of Life
(2016) is getting
> data
> > > for Hepialidae
> > > > from LepIndex (2012
version) which would be why newer names would not
> > be
> > >
> there. I am wondering if the names are included in
"Butterflies and
> > Moths
> > > > of the World" (http://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/data/butmoth/)
at
> the
> > >
> same institution (NHM in London) and whether there are
plans for CoL
> to
>
> > use
> > > > that as an
improved source, as I have seen criticisms of LepIndex as
> > the
> > >
> best source these days; if they are there, then you do
not need to
> > enter
> > > > them, and if not, it might
be worth contacting that database's
>
> compilers.
> > > >
> > > > As an alternative, I like
to host as many new names as I can find
>
(with
> > > > realistic levels
of effort) into my own system "IRMNG" (
> www.irmng.org
> >
),
> > > > for which e.g. you
can see current holdings for Hepialidae here:
> > > > http://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=100937
. (Note, there
> > may
> > > > be additional genera
already held but not yet allocated to that
> family,
> > >
> presently under "Lepidoptera - awaiting
allocation"). My species
> names
> > > for
> >
> > Lepidoptera will be somewhat out-of-date, being
based on the version
> of
> > > > LepIndex as held in Cat. of
Life 2006 (maybe much the same as today)
> > but
> > >
I
> > > > am happy to have
additions from newer sources as well. IRMNG content
> is
> > > >
also regularly exported to other systems for their use as
desired
> > > including
> > > > those of GBIF, EOL
(Encyclopedia of Life), Glonal Names/Global Names
> > > > Resolver, OTOL (Open Tree
of Life), WoRMS (for marine taxa) and more.
> > > Take
> >
> > a look and see what you think...
> > > >
> >
> > Regards - Tony
> > >
>
> > > > Tony Rees, New
South Wales, Australia
> > > >
https://about.me/TonyRees
> > > >
> >
> > On 21 August 2016 at 10:32, John Grehan <calabar.john at gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> > >
>
> > > >> In my case it
would just be new species and genera as documented in
> > > >> recent publications.
This would be just for one family of moths
> > > >> (Hepialidae) and for
extant species only. The question is what is
> the
> > >
>> simplest data base out there by which such updates
can be made and
> > will
> > > >> automatically be
incorporated into other data bases and search
> > engines.
> >
> >> Irony is that a general google search will
turn up the names, but
> they
> > > are
> >
> >> not in a couple of the taxonomic databases I
have looked at so far.
> > >
>>
> > > >> John
Grehan
> > > >>
> > > >> On Sat, Aug 20, 2016 at
7:33 PM, Tony Rees <tonyrees49 at gmail.com>
> > > wrote:
> >
> >>
> > > >>>
It's a good question, on which I have some views (which
differ
> > somewhat
> > > >>> from
Richard's), however I would be interested to see what
others
> may
> >
> >>> suggest too... a lot depends on, I would
suggest:
> > > >>>
> > > >>> - to
what group you are interested in contributing (also
whether
> > > >>> extant,
fossil, or both)
> > >
>>> - what aspects most interest you
e.g. names/nomenclatural
> aspects,
> > > >>> taxonomy/phylogeny,
ecology, geographic distribution...
>
> > >>> - whether you wish to
contribute summaries of "mainstream"
> > > >>> views/published
literature or personal opinions/new interpretations
> > > (the
> >
> >>> latter may be less welcome than the
former)
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Among my criteria
for selecting a relevant vehicle for
>
contributions
> > > >>>
would be (1) state of completeness already - since why re-do
work
> > > >>>
unnecessarily if others have already done much of it, and
(2)
> current
> >
> >>> impact/usage of the system - in other
words if you put effort in,
> who
> > > will
> >
> >>> utilise it. In terms of the latter aspect,
I would tend to favour
> > >
databases
> > > >>>
already contributing to Catalogue of Life (for maximum
> > impact/take-up),
>
> > >>> which are mainly "controlled
units" of endeavour with their own
>
> > individual
> > >
>>> contact points, or perhaps PaleoBiology
Database for fossils (which
> > is
> > > more
> >
> >>> open access I understand). Just some
thoughts...
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Regards - Tony
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Tony Rees, New
South Wales, Australia
> > >
>>> https://about.me/TonyRees
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>
>
> > >
> > >
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> > >
> > >
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> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Dr.
David Campbell
> > Assistant
Professor, Geology
> > Department of
Natural Sciences
> > Box 7270
> > Gardner-Webb University
> > Boiling Springs NC 28017
>
> _______________________________________________
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> >
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>
>
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