[Taxacom] HHDB: hemihomonyms
Pat LaFollette
pat at lafollette.com
Sun Jan 17 15:08:32 CST 2010
2010
The solution to the problem of appropriately indexing hemihomonyms
lies squarely in the indexer's court. (Its 250 years too late for a
taxonomic solution. That ship has already sailed.)
An automated solution is possible, however, for projects like BHL if
not for Google. It requires four coordinated steps. (This would of
course be a future refinement, once the dust of BHL's current
"scanning phase" has settled and everyone's had a chance to catch
their breath. But it would not be premature to start thinking about
and making provision for its future implementation).
1) uBio's names database must accomodate the Code or Codes under
which each generic name has been used. This field can be populated
initially by looking up the names in discipline specific
nomenclators. (Various filters and some manual editing could then be
applied to refine the results.) "0" (Undetermined / multiple) would
be a valid value for Code. NameBank queries must return this information.
2) BHL needs to code their titles (volumes) as botanical, zoological,
bacteriological, mixed, or not taxonomic. This is not as big a task
as it might seem as entire runs of journals are often exclusively
botanical or zoological. While at it, the works might also be coded
by discipline: entomology, ornithology, malacology, etc.
3) The BHL NamePage index must include a field for recording
Code. If the Code returned by NameBank for a particular name is "0",
it would be resolved first by checking the volume code. If volume
code is "mixed," then by checking other names on the same page. If
resolved names on the page are all plants, for example, it would be a
reasonable assumption that the undetermined name is also a plant and
code it as such. Experiment would be necessary to determine whether
including preceding and following pages in the analysis would be
helpful. Some names would have Code left unresolved.
4) Finally, the BHL Advanced Search option will need to allow
taxonomic searches to be restricted by Code, and whether unresolved
names should be included or excluded.
Pat
At 07:26 AM 1/17/2010, Francisco Welter-Schultes wrote:
>If there would at least be a rule that from now on new genera shall not be
>established in one kingdom if the name was already established in another
>one.
>
>I have proposed such a modification for the next edition of the ICZN Code,
>but there has been no feedback. Seems that no zoologist has ever used
>botanical names or has ever worked with internet search engines.
>
>Francisco
>
>
>
>
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Patrick I LaFollette
Research Associate in Malacology
Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
pat at lafollette.com
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